托福寫作必備詞匯
2020-10-30
同學(xué)們往往因?yàn)橥懈T~匯的缺乏導(dǎo)致托福寫作的成績上不去,其實(shí)英語詞匯是很豐富,和漢字一樣,一個(gè)單詞能表達(dá)多種意思,一種意思也能用多個(gè)單詞表達(dá)。
托福考試雖是機(jī)考,閱卷老師在閱卷過程中卻是比較看重考生的詞匯多樣性的。
殘忍的,野蠻的
ferocious bloodthirsty brutal cruel fierce vicious wildatrocious
邪惡的,有害的,致命的
sinister, a sinister smile. diabolic corrupt forbidding
可怕的,令人難親近的
pernicious virulent
秘密的,偷偷的
cryptic
含有隱義的; 晦澀難懂的; 神秘的
furtive, furtive movements
偷偷摸摸 的 , 鬼鬼祟祟的 , 秘密的
covert
隱蔽的; 不公開的 ; 秘密的
covered hidden hideaway shelter , sneak veileds
避難所
asylum haven home institution refuge shelter harbor
節(jié)約的
frugal
浪費(fèi)的,揮霍的
prodigal(They are prodigal in their expenditures) extravagant lavish spendthrift wasteful squander
浪費(fèi)時(shí)間,逗弄,嬉戲
dally dawdle delay lag linger loiter --benediction bless bliss blessing
欺騙,詐騙
deceive hoodwink
逃避工作
v.malinger
裝病( 以逃避工作或責(zé)任)
goldbrick
逃避勤務(wù)的士兵
relinquish
放棄,揭密,泄漏
uncover disclose expose open reveal unmask
掠奪,搶劫
loot predate rob pillage plunder sack spoil despoil burglarize angle
誹謗,中傷
aspersion slander derogate calumniate libel discredit denigrate
贊揚(yáng)
extolcompliment glorify laud praise commend acclaim eulogize eucomium
頌詞,表揚(yáng)
laud eulogy ode hymn
反對(duì),不贊成
demur deprecate dissent dissident
否認(rèn),拒絕,駁斥
contradict disputerefute renounce naysay reject repudiate gainsay
哀悼,后悔,哀嘆
deplore bemoan regret lament dirge bewail repent
驅(qū)逐,出境
deport banishexpel expatriate evict exile oust exclude ostracism
居住
dwell abide reside inhabit occupy
夸張,吹牛
vaunt exaggerate bombast overstate full-blown overdo magnify amplify
夸張的
stilted lofty
活潑的
vivacious active animated brisk dynamic energetic exuberant gay lively
惡作劇的,頑皮的
prankish naughty impish elfish devilish mischievous puckish
笨拙的,麻煩的
cumbersome bulky burdensome clumsy troublesome unmanageable bothersome gauche antic awkward ham-handed
暴亂,騷動(dòng)
agitation bother commotion fret stir riot squall
大風(fēng)暴
tempest violence storm
大混亂,大災(zāi)難
havoc calamity catastrophe misfortune disaster mishap tragedy
巨大的,驚人的
prodigious colossal enormous extraordinary gigantic huge immense mammoth vast tremendous
例外的,奇特的,罕見的
exceptional remarkable stupendous
奇妙的,不可思議的
miraculous wonderful marvelousheroic valiant prowessproductive
大膽的,莽撞的
audacious bold brave daring gallant
多產(chǎn)的,豐富的,繁茂的
prolific fecund fertile fruitful munificent prosperous affluent flourish opulent well-off plentiful abundant
貧瘠的,不孕的,不毛之地
barren sterile
貧困的,貧乏的,沒錢的
indigent penurious penury impecunious improvished needy down-and -out penniless wretched destitute bankrupt
手銬,束縛
shackle handcuff manacle chain bind fetter
神秘的
mysterious esoteric occult
取消,撤銷,廢除
resciss repeal nullify abolish quash withdraw abrogate abolish annul cancel invalidate recall rescind revoke nullify retract overrule
使衰弱,使衰老
enfeeble enervate debilitate weaken vitiate
虛弱的,衰老的
feckless flaccid flagging languid effete
恥辱,污名
tarnish stain slur disgrace brand blemish stigma discredit humiliation
持久的
everlasting perpetual permanent endurable abiding eternal
短暫的
momentary temporary transient ephemeral evanescent provisional
謹(jǐn)慎的,警覺的
wary chary vigilant discreet considerate cautious prudent careful circumspect
責(zé)備,指責(zé),咒罵
accuse blame censure charge denounce impugn impeach indict execrate condemn criticize reproach reprove disapprove upbraid vituperate reprove injure reprehend rebuke inveigh diatribe abuse lambaste obloquy invective
免責(zé),確定無罪
exempt exonerate exculpate invulnerable absolve
妨礙,阻撓
filibuster encumber impede hamper hinder stymie curb obstruct restrain retardhamper thwart foil clog check occlude
挑剔的
meticulous nitpick finicky finical exacting censoring fussy fastidious choosy critical particular selective pernickety prissy punctilious prudish
苛責(zé),吹毛求疵的
carpcavil pick criticize quibble
刺激
rouse arouse awaken excitefoment anger inflame kindle move pique provoke disquiet incense whet stimulate stir instigate galvanize vex rile roil annoy aggravate disturb irritate
放縱
indulge coddle pamper pander-to mollycoddle humor cater dote-on sybarite voluptuary wanton spoil
笨蛋,傻瓜
dolt numskull dunce blockhead lout idiocy idiot cretin half-wit fool dullard imbecile moron simpleton prat oaf slouch dull-head
愚蠢
idiocy stupidity absurdity madness lunacy folly
愚蠢的
crassdoltish oafish imbecilic moronic fatuous vacuous
偽造,摻假
adulterate forge counterfeit falsify bogus
真正的,純種的
genuine authentic candor frank fair genuine open pure
真實(shí)的,坦誠的,誠實(shí)的
candid trustworthy trustful veracious virtuous
新手,生手
apprentice neophyte novice typogreenhorn freshman uninitiated verdant
預(yù)言,預(yù)知,預(yù)告
presage predict forecast foresee foretell portend portent prophesy anticipate omen divine soothsay augur forebode presentiment
猶豫,停滯
balk boggle scruple demur falter flounder pause vacillate waver hesitate
消除,除去
efface erase obliterate razeeliminate exterminate
閑扯,瞎說
drivel prate babble chat chatter gossip blab prattle babble gabble jabber
溫順的,馴服的
tameobedient meek gentle docile tame bonhomie
效忠,尊敬
homage adoration deference esteem honorrespect reverence veneration
忠誠
fidelity allegiance attachment devotion faith fealty loyalty
精確,準(zhǔn)確
accuracy exactness exactitude precision
簡潔的
concise terse curt brief succinct compendiouscondensed compressed laconic
大綱,摘要
precis compendium compendia abstract summary synopsis
扼要,說明
recapitulate summarize outline
民意測驗(yàn),民意調(diào)查
gall-up pollster
使成僵局,僵局
stalemate deadlock
粗略的,大概的,粗糙的
schematic cursory coarse crude rough vulgar churlish husky
吸引人的
intriguing alluring appealing attractive bewitching captivatecharming enchanting enticing fascinatinginteresting inviting tantalizing tempting thrilling winning ingratiating
優(yōu)勢(shì),主權(quán),權(quán)勢(shì)
clout ascendance ascendancy authority preponderance majority
荒謬的,愚蠢的,可笑的
preposterous absurd silly ridiculous senseless nonsensical
合理的
logical national reasonable sound
一致的,相等的,同樣的
congruent tantamount commensurate
和睦,一致
concord harmony agreement rapport conformity
分配,給予,分發(fā)
allocate allot apportion assign distribute divide
合適的,應(yīng)得的
condignbecoming fitting proper suitable appropriate
微不足道的
trivial frivolous measly paltry superficial trifling worthless
不知道以上內(nèi)容能否對(duì)您有些許幫助,如有托福備考相關(guān)問題可以在線咨詢環(huán)球教育老師,看見后第一時(shí)間為同學(xué)們解答疑問
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